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吴敬梓出生在安徽全椒,字敏轩,一字文木,家庭是当地的名门望族。吴敬梓青年时,才华过人,生活豪纵,笑傲公卿,20岁中了秀才之后就无意科举功名。特别是他为人豪爽旷达,鄙视流俗, “遇贫即施”,没几年便把祖宗遗留下来的家产全部花光。他三十三岁时,家业已经彻底衰落,不得不离开全椒,移家江宁。
Wu Jingzi was born in Anhui Quanjiao, word sensitive Xuan, a word of wood, the family is a famous local family. Wu Jingzi youth, extraordinary talent, life Haozong, Gongqing Gong, 20 years old after the scholar inadvertently named for the Imperial Examination. In particular, he is bold and unrestrained, despised vulgarity, “meets the poor that is applied,” a few years they left all the ancestral legacy left. At the age of thirty-three, his family business had completely declined and had to leave Quanjiao and move to Jiangning.