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目的分析空降作战卫生防疫保障的特点,有针对性地应用防疫保障技术,探索解决影响空降作战行动卫生防病工作的重点、难点问题的方法和手段,为空降作战任务的顺利完成提供有力保障。方法根据战时卫生防疫保障要求,对空降作战卫生防疫保障方式进行前瞻性理论分析。结果空降作战发动突然、意图隐蔽、行动迅速,参战人员所处的自然环境、生活条件短时间内可发生巨大变化,受空降作战方式和战场条件的影响,空降作战卫生防疫保障具有4个特点:①深入敌纵深,无直接后方依托,卫生防疫保障工作独立性强;②空降作战行动快,战场环境复杂,疾病诱发因素增多;③空降作战方向多,作战机动半径大,传染源侵入途径
Objective To analyze the characteristics of health and epidemic prevention in airborne operations, apply the technology of epidemic prevention in a targeted manner, and explore ways and means to solve the key and difficult problems that affect the prevention and control of airborne operations and provide a powerful guarantee for the successful completion of airborne combat missions. Methods According to the requirements of health and epidemic prevention in wartime, a prospective theoretical analysis was made on the health and epidemic prevention modes of airborne operations. As a result, the airborne operations were launched suddenly, with the intent of concealing and moving rapidly. The natural environment in which the war criminals are located and living conditions can undergo tremendous changes in a short period of time. Influenced by airborne combat modes and battlefield conditions, air and ground combat health and epidemic prevention have four characteristics: ① deep into the enemy depth, no direct rear relying on the independence of health and epidemic prevention protection; ② airborne combat operations quickly, the battlefield environment is complex, disease-induced factors increased; ③ airborne combat more operational maneuver radius, the source of invasive ways of infection