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今年是两位伟大的戏剧家莎士比亚和汤显祖逝世400周年,全国各地举办了不少纪念活动。本期“经典重读”栏目发表吕效平教授的《论汤显祖与莎士比亚的不同质》,文中比较了今年纪念活动与30年前莎士比亚纪念活动的差异,认为今年的纪念体现了“民族自信”的焦虑,而30年前的纪念则体现了“现代化”的焦虑。吕效平认为,汤显祖和莎士比亚,一位是“中世纪”戏剧家,一位是“现代世纪”戏剧家,他们分别采用“传奇”和“Drama”两种不同的戏剧文体写作。把
This year marks the 400th anniversary of the death of two great theater makers, Shakespeare and Tang Xianzu, and many commemorative activities have been held across the country. In this issue of “Classical Rereading,” published by Professor Lu Xiaoping, “Different Discourses of Tang Xianzu and Shakespeare,” this article compares the differences between this year’s commemorative events and Shakespearean commemoration 30 years ago. He believes that this year’s commemoration reflects the “national confidence ”Anxiety, while the memorial 30 years ago embodies the“ modernization ”anxiety. Lvxiao Ping holds that Tang Xianzu and Shakespeare, one is a “medieval” dramatist, and one is a “modern century” dramatist. They adopt two different styles of drama, “Legends” and “Drama” respectively writing. Put