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矽肺是矽尘作业的工人最常见而最严重的一种职业病,它不仅危害着工人的健康,而且又严重的影响到生产任务的完成,社会主义高速度的发展。解放后党对工人健康和安全的重视,采取了各种措施,大大降低了矽肺的发病率。矽肺是由于长期吸入游离3iO_2的灰尘而引起的肺组织,支气管及肺泡间隙组织广泛的结缔组织增生。故国内外许多学者认为矽肺肺部的病变过程是不可能恢复的,是一个“不治之症”有的即使离开灰尘作业后,仍可继续发展。对矽肺的治疗,目前只有对症疗法,强壮疗法,一般的综合疗法。国内外学者在临床和实验治疗上,也曾做了许多研究,如乳酪和胰酶、COentionl、A、e、T、H、重碳酸钠注射液、维生素丙,葡萄糖。
Silicosis is the most common and most serious occupational disease among workers who work on whiskers. It not only endangers the health of workers, but also seriously affects the completion of production tasks and the rapid development of socialism. After the liberation, the party attached great importance to the health and safety of workers and adopted various measures, which greatly reduced the incidence of silicosis. Silicosis is due to the long-term inhalation of free 3iO2 dust caused by lung tissue, bronchial and alveolar space tissue extensive connective tissue proliferation. Therefore, many scholars at home and abroad believe that the pathological process of silicosis in the lungs is unlikely to be restored. It is an “incurable disease” and some people can continue to develop even after leaving dusty operations. For the treatment of silicosis, there are only symptomatic therapy, strong therapy, and general therapy. Domestic and foreign scholars have also done many studies in clinical and experimental treatments, such as cheese and trypsin, COentionl, A, e, T, H, sodium bicarbonate injection, vitamin C, and glucose.