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目的观察患者接受全身麻醉进行手术治疗时采用保温护理的效果。方法收集中国人民解放军第二七二医院2015年2-9月行全身麻醉手术进入复苏室246例患者为研究对象,按照进入手术室时间分为对照组和观察组各123例。对照组进行常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上给予保温护理,对两组患者恢复自主呼吸时间、睁眼时间、气管插管拔除时间、复苏室观察时间及出现寒颤的情况进行统计比较。结果观察组恢复自主呼吸时间、睁眼时间、气管插管拔除时间、复苏室观察时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组寒颤发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对全身麻醉患者进行体温护理可显著提高患者麻醉质量及术后复苏质量,减少寒颤发生几率,临床效果显著。
Objective To observe the effect of using thermal insulation in patients undergoing general anesthesia for surgical treatment. METHODS: A total of 246 patients admitted to the resuscitation room from January to September 2015 in the 227nd Hospital of Chinese People’s Liberation Army for study were divided into control group and observation group according to the time of entering the operating room. The control group received routine nursing. The observation group was given thermal insulation based on routine nursing. The spontaneous breathing time, eye opening time, endotracheal intubation time, recovery room observation time and chills were compared between the two groups. Results The recovery time of spontaneous respiration, the time of open eyes, the time of tracheal intubation and the observation time of recovery room in observation group were all shorter than those in control group (P <0.05). The incidence of chills in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group, The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Body temperature nursing for general anesthesia patients can significantly improve the quality of anesthesia and the quality of postoperative recovery, reduce the incidence of chills, the clinical effect is significant.