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网络语言因其产生的特殊性及自身特点,已经成为人类交往的一种新兴媒体语言。从网络语言的形成发展过程看,大多经历了外延与内涵的变异。本文从符号学的角度,从罗兰.巴特的外延与内涵理论出发,研究网络语言外延与内涵的变异。研究表明其变异分为三种情况:一是外延不变,内涵有变;二是内涵不变,外延有变;三是外延与内涵都有变。最后从简约性、生动性和社会性三方面分析了其变异的原因。
Because of its particularity and its own characteristics, web language has become an emerging media language for human interaction. From the process of the formation and development of Internet languages, most of them have undergone the variation of extension and connotation. This paper starts from semiology and from the theory of extension and connotation of Roland Butt to study the variation of network linguistic extension and connotation. Research shows that the variation is divided into three situations: First, the extension of the same, the connotation has changed; Second, the connotation remains unchanged; Third, the extension and connotation have changed. Finally, the reasons of variation are analyzed from the aspects of simplicity, vividness and sociality.