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50年代 ,美国人尤金·加菲尔德 (EugeneGarfield)提出了以科学引文作为新的检索途径的设想 ,于 196 1年正式创刊《科学引文索引》(ScienceCitationIndex ,简称SCI) ,由美国科学情报研究所 (InstituteforScienceInf
In the 1950s, the American Eugene Garfield put forward the idea of using scientific quotations as a new search route. In 1961, he formally published the Science Citation Index (SCI) and was published by the American Institute of Scientific Information (InstituteforScienceInf