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着力减少无效和低端供给。产能过剩、库存过大是无效和低端供给的集中表现。2015年底,我国钢铁产能利用率已降至70%左右,煤炭产能利用率还要更低一些,产能过剩问题十分突出;商品房待售面积达7.2亿平方米,创下历史新高,尤其是三四线城市库存压力很大。过剩产能和积压的库存沉淀了大量的厂房、土地、设备和劳动力等生产要素,
Focus on reducing inefficiencies and low-end supply. Overcapacity, overcapacity is a concentrated expression of ineffectiveness and low-end supply. By the end of 2015, the utilization rate of China’s steel production capacity has dropped to about 70%, utilization rate of coal production is even lower, and overcapacity is very prominent. The sales area of commercial housing reached 720 million square meters, setting a record high, especially the 34th City inventory pressure. Excess capacity and backlog of inventory Precipitation of a large number of plant, land, equipment and labor and other production factors,