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本文根据连续 5年田间试验观测资料 ,对水竹无性繁殖育苗技术进行了系统的研究 ,结果表明 :5种植物激素 15种组合处理水竹竹鞭 ,与对照相比成活率均有不同程度提高 ,其中以ABT3号 50 ppm溶液浸泡 8小时效果最好 ,成活率达 85%。在不同性状竹鞭中 ,以壮龄鞭 (2～ 4年生 ) ,粗鞭 (鞭径≥ 0 .6 2 cm)和长鞭 (鞭长≥ 80 cm)组合为最佳生产条件 ;竹鞭性状影响育苗成活率的主次顺序为 :鞭龄、鞭长、鞭径。两段式长鞭分株育苗是提高竹鞭育苗成活率及苗木质量的关键技术 ,其成活率高达 95% ,新鞭占有率达 72 .8%。
Based on the data from field experiments for five years in succession, the paper studied the technology of vegetative propagation in Phyllostachys heteroclita. The results showed that the survival rate of Phyllostachys pubescens treated with 5 kinds of plant hormones was significantly higher than that of the control , Of which ABT3 50 ppm solution soaked for 8 hours the best, the survival rate of 85%. Among the different traits of bamboo whip, the best production conditions were the combination of strong whip (2-4 years old), rough whip (whip diameter ≥0.62 cm) and long whip (whip length ≥80 cm) Affect the survival rate of seedling primary and secondary order: whip age, whip length, whip diameter. The two-stage long whip breeding is the key technology to improve the survival rate of bamboo whip seedling and seedling quality, its survival rate as high as 95%, new Whip share of 72.8%.