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去年,一个名叫“哈尔茨委员会”的机构经过5个月的紧张工作,最后将一份旨在解决德国就业问题的报告提交给了施罗德政府,这份长达343页的文件对德国劳动力市场的改革提出了多项大胆建议,目标是要在三年内把德国现有的400万失业大军减少至200万。自1990年两德统一以来,德国的失业人数一直都在350万人以上,其中有很多次并在相当长的时间内超过400万。严重的失业是经济形势不景
Last year, a body called the “Halts Committee”, after five months of intense work, finally submitted a report aimed at solving the problem of employment in Germany to the Schröder government. The 343-page The paper put forward a number of bold proposals for the reform of the German labor market with the goal of reducing the existing 4 million unemployed people in Germany to 2 million in three years. Since the reunification of the two German states in 1990, the number of unemployed in Germany has been more than 3.5 million, many of them over 4 million for quite a long time. Serious unemployment is a downturn in the economy