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本文报告对新西兰奥克兰市3个综合医院1966～1967年期间收治的急性心脏梗塞757人,经治疗出院的549人的追踪结果。追踪6年后仍存活者271人。在患者住院和6年追踪期间,发现下述4项临床因素和存活之间有密切相关,这些因素包括:年龄、入院后首次胸片上有无心脏扩大、有无肺充血或肺水肿及标志性心肌梗塞(Index infarction,指该次追踪前的一次梗塞)之前有无心肌梗塞等。为了弄清这些因素是否单独或联合地继续影响着心肌梗塞后6～15年的
This article reports on the follow-up of 759 acute myocardial infarctions admitted to three general hospitals in Auckland, New Zealand between 1966 and 1967, and 549 discharged after treatment. 271 survivors were traced 6 years later. During hospitalization and 6-year follow-up, there was a close correlation between the 4 clinical factors listed below and survival, including age, presence or absence of cardiac enlargement, presence or absence of lung congestion and pulmonary edema on the first chest radiography after admission Myocardial infarction (Index infarction, referring to the time before the first infarction) with or without myocardial infarction. To ascertain whether these factors, individually or in combination, continue to affect 6-15 years after myocardial infarction