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糖尿病肾病(DN)又名糖尿病肾小球硬化症,是糖尿病最常见而又难治的微血管并发症,为糖尿病的主要死因之一。有研究提示糖尿病病程5年以上可能为DN的危险因素,但也有人认为DN也可发生于糖尿病早期和(或)亚临床期。因此,提高对DN的认识,早期诊断、早期治疗对改善糖尿病患者的预后至关重要。我们对我院1998年4月至2000年12月收治的108例糖尿病患者注重观察分析,其中并发DN者30例,占27.8％,现分析如下:
Diabetic nephropathy (DN), also known as diabetic glomerulosclerosis, is the most common and refractory microvascular complication of diabetes and is one of the leading causes of diabetes. Some studies suggest that diabetes more than 5 years may be a risk factor for DN, but some people think that DN can also occur in the early stages of diabetes and (or) subclinical. Therefore, to improve the understanding of DN, early diagnosis and early treatment of diabetic patients to improve the prognosis is crucial. Our hospital from April 1998 to December 2000 treated 108 cases of diabetic patients pay attention to observation and analysis, including 30 cases of DN, accounting for 27.8%, are analyzed as follows: