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目的探讨女性医务人员健康状况的特点。方法对2877例医院工作人员健康查体资料进行统计学分析。结果①女性医务人员中,41.0%的人员患有不同类型的疾病,略高于男性患病率(36.8%),二者差异有统计学意义(P=0.029);②女性医务人员高脂血症为31.9%(212/665),低于男性(65.9%,274/416);③脂肪肝患病率女性(32.6%,181/556),亦低于男性(45.9%,151/329);④女性相关疾病中,乳腺疾病和子宫肌瘤的患病率分别为4.8%和3.4%;而宫颈糜烂为20.2%;⑤女性医务人员高血糖为11.0%(77/702),高血压为4.6%(56/1229)。结论女性医务人员中妇科与乳腺疾病是健康体检的重点,代谢性疾病也应加以关注。
Objective To explore the health status of female medical staff. Methods 2877 cases of hospital staff health checkup data for statistical analysis. Results (1) Of the female medical staff, 41.0% had different types of diseases, slightly higher than the male prevalence rate (36.8%), the difference was statistically significant (P = 0.029); ② The female medical staff had hyperlipidemia (31.9%, 212/665) were lower than men (65.9%, 274/416). The prevalence of fatty liver was also lower in women (32.6%, 181/556) than in men (45.9%, 151/329) ; ④ The prevalence of breast diseases and uterine fibroids was 4.8% and 3.4% respectively in women-related diseases; while the incidence of cervical erosion was 20.2%; ⑤ The high blood sugar of female medical staff was 11.0% (77/702) 4.6% (56/1229). Conclusion Gynecology and breast diseases among female medical staff are the focus of health examination. Metabolic diseases should also be paid attention to.