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目的观察临床护理路径在急性肾衰竭患者治疗中的临床效果,旨在为临床有效护理提供依据。方法选取医院2010年1月-2015年12月收治的急性肾衰竭患者90例,根据所有患者入院的编号进行分组,其中单号为对照组,双号为试验组,2组各45例,对照组患者给予常规护理,试验组患者给予临床护理路径,比较2组患者健康教育的效果、住院时间与费用及护理满意度。结果试验组健康教育总掌握率为86.67%高于对照组的51.11%,住院时间短于对照组,住院费用少于对照组,患者护理总满意度为95.56%明显高于对照组的77.78%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床护理路径用于急性肾衰竭患者治疗中的临床效果显著,可改善患者的生活质量,减少住院时间和费用,提高患者对护理的满意度,值得在临床护理中进行推广与应用。
Objective To observe the clinical effect of clinical nursing in the treatment of patients with acute renal failure, and to provide evidence for clinical effective nursing. Methods Ninety patients with acute renal failure who were admitted to our hospital from January 2010 to December 2015 were enrolled in this study. All patients were divided into groups according to the number of admission. The single number was control group, the double number was test group, and the other two groups were 45 cases. The patients in the group were given routine nursing care. The patients in the test group were given the path of clinical nursing. The effects of health education, hospitalization time and expense and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The overall rate of health education in experimental group was 86.67%, which was 51.11% higher than that of control group. The hospitalization time was shorter than that of control group, and the hospitalization expense was less than that of control group. The total satisfaction rate of patients in nursing group was 95.56%, significantly higher than that of control group (77.78% The differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The clinical nursing pathway has significant clinical effect in the treatment of patients with acute renal failure, which can improve the quality of life of patients, reduce the hospitalization time and cost, improve patient satisfaction with nursing and deserve promotion and application in clinical nursing.