多离子灌肠液的配制及临床应用

• 作 者: 崔华雷 房志勤 谷继卿 李慧珠 周秦玉
• 机 构: 天津市儿童医院,天津市儿童医院,天津市儿童医院,天津市儿童医院,天津市儿童医院 300074,300074,300074,300074,300074
• 出 处: 天津医药
• 发表日期: 1997年04期
• 关键词: 灌肠液 肠道准备 结肠手术 酸碱平衡紊乱 临床应用 先天性肛门狭窄 随机排列表 先天性巨结肠 电解质紊乱 结肠息肉

小儿肛门、直肠及结肠手术前,生理盐水洗肠是肠道准备的一项重要步骤。但在应用中发现,生理盐水洗肠后可出现不同程度的电解质及酸碱平衡紊乱。临床需要一种既无医源性损害,又有与NS相同肠道清洁作用的灌肠液。为此本课题组自1992年至1995年对NS洗肠可造成何种电解质紊乱,以及洗肠液的合理配方进行了一系列研究,并配制了一种多离子灌肠液用于临床,获得满意效果,现报告如下。

Pediatric anus, rectal and colon surgery, saline colon cleansing is an important step in bowel preparation. However, it has been found in the application that various degrees of electrolyte and acid-base balance disorder may occur after washing the colon in saline. Clinical need is neither an iatrogenic injury, but also the same intestinal cleansing with NS enema. To this end, our research group conducted a series of researches on what kind of electrolytes could be caused by NS colonoscopy and the rational formula of colon hydrothorax from 1992 to 1995, and made a series of researches on a multi-ion enema for clinical application. The report is as follows.