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灾害救援包括减灾、准备、救灾和恢复等完整环节。灾害救援不仅仅是灾害发生后的救援和恢复,更重要的是平时的减灾和准备。这4个环节构成完整的灾害救援环。灾害救援准备是指在灾害事件发生之前所采取的各种措施和行动,目的是确保在灾害发生时可以有效地动员必要的资源和服务,以最大程度减轻灾害造成的人员伤亡和财产损失。“精心准备,未雨绸缪,预防为主,有备无患”正是灾害救援准备的意义所在。灾害救援准备的内容包括:国家和地区灾
Disaster relief includes disaster reduction, preparation, disaster relief and recovery and other complete links. Disaster relief is not just a rescue and recovery after a disaster, but more importantly, disaster reduction and preparedness in peacetime. These four links constitute a complete disaster relief ring. Disaster preparedness measures refer to the various measures and actions taken prior to a disaster to ensure that the necessary resources and services can be effectively mobilized in the event of a disaster so as to minimize the casualties and property damage caused by the disaster. “Meticulously prepared, take precautions, prevention, preparedness ” It is the significance of disaster relief preparations. Disaster relief preparations include: national and regional disaster