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母乳能为婴儿提供出生后最初6个月所需的能量和绝大多数营养素。健康、纯母乳喂养儿的平均每日母乳摄入量是制定婴儿营养素适宜摄入量的重要依据。称重法和氘标水法是估计婴儿母乳摄入量的主要方法。本文检索了近30年母亲健康的0~6月龄健康、纯母乳喂养儿的平均母乳(成熟乳)摄入量,估算为日均776.6±141.5 g,即749.6ml/d;取整数为780 g/d或750 ml/d。因此,在估计我国0~6月龄婴儿营养素适宜摄入量时,推荐采用婴儿母乳摄入量780 g/d(或750 ml/d)。[营养学报,2013,35(2):134-136,141]
Breast milk gives babies the energy and most nutrients they need for the first six months of life. Healthy, exclusive breastfeeding Children’s average daily breast milk intake is to formulate an appropriate basis for nutrient intake of infants. Weighing and deuterium standard water method is to estimate the main method of infant milk intake. In this paper, the average breast milk (mature milk) intakes of healthy, exclusively breastfeeding children aged 0-6 months with maternal health of nearly 30 years were retrieved and estimated to be 776.6 ± 141.5 g, or 749.6 ml / day, on an average daily basis of 780 g / d or 750 ml / d. Therefore, in estimating the appropriate intake of nutrients in children aged 0 ~ 6 months of age, the recommended intake of infant milk 780 g / d (or 750 ml / d). [Journal of Nutrition, 2013,35 (2): 134-136,141]