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社会主义市场经济休制的确立,为我国的经济发展和社会进步注入了勃勃的生机和无穷的活力,也使人们的价值取向、道德观念和公德意识都发生了深刻的变化。这些变化有的令人欣喜,有的令人担忧,有的令人迷惑不解。在现实生活中,尽管众说纷纭,但有两种观点颇具代表性,即“自然论”和“必然论”。持“自然论”观点的认为,经济发展了,道德也就自然进步了,好像市场经济是包治百病的“灵丹妙药”。这种观点显然是不正确的,容易使我们步入道德建设的误区。应当指出,我们要建立的社会主义市场经济体制是社会主义生产关系的一种制度体现,是服务于最广大人民群众的利益,推动实现共同富裕的体制,因而从本质上说是属于社会主义范畴的经济体制。这种体制的建立和完善,内在的要求人们尊重和发扬以集体主
The establishment of a system of market economy in socialism has injected vitality and endless vitality into the economic development and social progress of our country, and profoundly changed people’s values, moral values and moral awareness. Some of these changes are delightful, others are worrisome, and some are puzzling. In real life, there are two kinds of views that are representative, that is, “natural theory” and “inevitable theory” despite their different opinions. According to the view of holding “the theory of nature”, as the economy develops, so does the morality. It seems that the market economy is a cure-all “panacea.” Obviously, this view is not correct, and it is easy for us to step into the erroneous area of moral construction. It should be pointed out that the socialist market economic system we want to establish is an institutional manifestation of the socialist relations of production. It is a system that serves the interests of the overwhelming majority of the people and promotes the realization of a common prosperity. Therefore, it essentially belongs to the category of socialism Economic system. The establishment and improvement of such a system inherently requires that people respect and develop themselves as collectives