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由封建王朝到现代社会,通奸现象一直存在,但其处罚却从刑罚处罚的罪名逐渐变为了仅是道德层面的谴责。晚清时期,清王朝统治由繁荣走向没落,传统的封建法律发生改变,开始借鉴和吸收西方国外的律学,律典,进而开启中国法律近代化的征途。在这一逐渐求变图新的过程中,面对对两性婚姻生活不忠的最典型现象——通奸,作为当时的司法官员面对不同的情况已然按照案件情形的不同,考虑多种主客观因素,进行了区别判罚。本文从《刑案汇览》中选取了百余通奸案件,以求对这些判决所体现的当时司法官员的断案理念进行初步的探求。
From feudal dynasties to modern society, adultery has always existed, but its punishment has gradually changed from the criminal punishment to a mere moral condemnation. During the late Qing Dynasty, the rule of the Qing dynasty declined from prosperity to decline. The traditional feudal law changed. It began to learn and absorb the laws and codes of law in the west and abroad, and then started the journey of modernization of law in China. In this new process of gradual change of mind, facing the most typical phenomenon of unfaithfulness to marital sex life - adultery, as the judicial officials at the time faced different situations, different subjective and objective Factors, made a difference between the fine. This article from the “Criminal Case Review” selected more than 100 cases of adultery in order to judge the judgments of the judicial officials at the time of the concept of a tentative probe.