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近年来,我国水产品因药物残留等问题出口屡遭禁运,给我国水产养殖业发展造成很大影响。2001年,我国出口到欧盟的水产品总量近13万吨,创汇额达6亿多美元,而2002年欧盟对我国出口水产品实行禁运,这就意味着我国在欧盟市场上丢掉13万吨的市场份额,造成6亿多美元的经济损失。同时也打乱了国内市场的供需平衡,使得国内水产品价格不断下滑。如此惨痛的教训,应引起广大养殖户的充分重视。在今后的养殖过程中,应在加强用药管理和科学养殖上下功夫。下面我们针对“水、种、饵、防”四个方面进行探讨:
In recent years, China’s export of aquatic products due to drug residues and other issues have repeatedly been embargoed, to our aquaculture development has a significant impact. In 2001, China exported nearly 130,000 tons of aquatic products to the EU with foreign exchange amounting to over 600 million U.S. dollars. In 2002, the EU imposed an embargo on China’s exports of aquatic products, which meant that China lost 130,000 of its aquatic products in the EU market Ton of market share, resulting in more than 600 million U.S. dollars in economic losses. At the same time, the balance between supply and demand in the domestic market has also been disrupted, causing the domestic aquatic product prices to keep falling. Such a painful lesson, should attract the full attention of farmers. In the future breeding process, we should make efforts to strengthen drug administration and scientific breeding. Below we focus on “water, species, bait, anti” four aspects to explore: