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汤显祖(1550-1616),字义仍,号若士,临川县人,我国明代晚期杰出的戏曲家、文学家,与同时代的徐光启、宋应星两位伟大的科学家相互辉映,在中国和世界文学史上有着重要的地位。我们每谈到汤显祖,首先注意到的是他的伟大人品,高尚人格。他出身于书香门第,从小受到良好的家庭熏陶,又曾师从著名思想家罗汝芳,与激进思想家李贽有交往,在丰厚的儒家经典、诸史百家知识体系中,承继了“学以为己”、“修身”、“明德”的优良传统,养成了端正做人、公直处世的品格节操,遇事唯理是求,坚守道义,不阿附权势。他顺着时代的要求,读书应举,然而科
Tang Xianzu (1550-1616), the word meaning is still, number Ruoshi, Linchuan County, our late Ming Dynasty outstanding opera composers, writers, and contemporary Xu Guangqi, Song Yingxing two great scientists embraced each other in China and the world literature History has an important position. When we talk about Tang Xianzu, the first thing we noticed is his great character and noble personality. He was born in a scholarly family. He was influenced by a good family since he was a child. He also studied under the famous thinker Luo Rufang and had contacts with radical thinkers. In the rich Confucian classics and various historical knowledge systems, he inherited “, ” Slim “, ” Matilda "fine traditions, develop a proper life, fair moral character parade, the only reason is to fail, adhere to the moral, not attached to power. He followed the requirements of the times, reading should be, however, Section