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[目的]分析2009年丹阳市HFMD流行特征及病原学监测结果,掌握HFMD流行特点,为预防控制工作提供依据。[方法]通过国家疾病监测信息报告管理系统“和”江苏省HFMD监测与网络实验室检测报告“收集数据,采用描述性方法,对相关指标进行流行病学分析。[结果]全市报告HFMD1531例,发病地区以经济较发达的4个沿江农村为主,占45.79%,其他农村地区占26.52%,城区及城乡结合部占27.69%。发病人群以5岁以下婴幼儿为主,占76.94%。4～7月份存在明显的发病高峰,发病数占全年总数的63.23%。2008～2009年实验室检测显示病原以EV71型为主,占实验室结果阳性数的82.51%。[结论]HFMD的预防控制工作的重点应放在农村地区和托幼机构。
[Objective] To analyze the epidemiological and etiological monitoring results of HFMD in Danyang City in 2009, master the epidemic characteristics of HFMD and provide the basis for prevention and control. [Methods] Through the national disease monitoring information report management system ”and “ Jiangsu Province HFMD monitoring and network laboratory test report ”to collect data, using descriptive method, the relevant indicators for epidemiological analysis. [Results] The city report HFMD1531 cases, the incidence of the more economically developed four rivers along the rural areas, accounting for 45.79%, other rural areas accounted for 26.52%, urban and rural areas accounted for 27.69% of joint department.The incidence of infants under the age of 5 accounted for 76.94 % .From April to July, there was an obvious peak of incidence, accounting for 63.23% of the total in the whole year.Laboratory tests from 2008 to 2009 showed that the pathogen was mainly EV71, accounting for 82.51% of the positive results in laboratory.Conclusion: The focus of HFMD’s prevention and control efforts should be on rural areas and nurseries.