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一、語言和詞彙、語法的关系語言有三个要素:詞彙、語法和語音。詞彙是語言的建筑材料,詞彙受了語法的支配,造成句子,就能使語言具有有条理的、可理解的性質,使語言成为互相交流思想的工具。一种語言的基本詞彙和語法構造是很穩固的,不常变化的,因而語言的基本詞彙和語法構造是一种語言的基礎。人类的語言是“有声語言”。不用有声語言而只用手势,交流思想就会發生困难。比如我們看見一个啞巴打手势,只能猜测他所要表达
First, language and vocabulary, the relationship between grammar Language has three elements: vocabulary, grammar and voice. Vocabulary is the language of the building materials, vocabulary subject to the grammar, the sentence, you can make the language has a structured, understandable nature of the language as a tool to exchange ideas with each other. The basic vocabulary and grammatical construction of a language are stable and infrequent, so that the basic vocabulary and grammatical construction of language are the foundation of a language. Human language is “voiced language ”. There is no difficulty in exchanging ideas without the use of vocal language and gestures alone. For example, we saw a dumb gestures, can only guess what he wants to express