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一、哲学的改革哲学作为人类思想的总意识概括必然要随人类历史发展而逐步演变,有所变革和突破,甚至会出现危机时期。从历史发展来考察哲学,便会发现第一次浪潮的农业社会时期,哲学的重点是本体论;第二次浪潮工业社会的哲学重点是认识论,笔者对哲学的这一演变过程已有专文加以讨论(《大自然探索》,1984,2期)。第一次浪潮的农业社会人类主要依靠经验积累知识,经验的积累和总结构成了当时社会实践的主要内容,这个时期还谈不上
First, the philosophy of philosophy as a philosophy of mankind total sum of consciousness must be evolved with the gradual evolution of human history, some changes and breakthroughs, or even a crisis period. From the historical development to examine philosophy, we will find the first wave of agricultural society period, the focus of philosophy is ontology; the second wave of industrial society, philosophy is epistemology, the author of this evolution of philosophy has been to add Discussion (Nature Exploration, 1984, 2). The first wave of agricultural society, mankind mainly relied on experience to accumulate knowledge. The accumulation of experience and conclusion constituted the main content of social practice at that time,