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当前中国与外国特别是英美国家在各个领域都有广泛的交流,为了适应该形势,各大高校都在积极的探讨大学英语教学改革。《大学英语课程教学要求》(试行)指出:“大学英语的教学目标是培养学生的英语综合应用能力,特别是听说能力,使他们在今后工作和社会交往中能用英语有效地进行口头和书面的信息交流”。这使得交际功能成为外语教学的首要目的。如何在教学中达成这一目的成为大学英语教师在教学中主要探讨的内容。
At present, China and other foreign countries, especially Anglo-Saxon countries, have extensive exchanges in all fields. In order to adapt to this situation, all major universities are actively discussing the reform of college English teaching. The Teaching of College English Curriculum Requirements (for Trial Implementation) states: “The goal of college English teaching is to develop students’ comprehensive English proficiency, especially listening and speaking ability, so that they can effectively use English to verbally express themselves in their future work and social interaction. And written information exchange ”. This makes communicative function become the primary purpose of foreign language teaching. How to achieve this goal in teaching has become the main content of college English teachers in teaching.