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叙利亚杜拉·欧罗巴斯塞防遗址最近的研究[1],再次吸引了学界的注意[2]。笔者根据相关的新发现,试就该遗址的塞防、璏式佩剑法的西传与古丝路军事交流等问题作以浅析,以期抛砖引玉,与达人商榷。一、杜拉·欧罗巴斯塞防考古概况及东西方攻城术之比较杜拉·欧罗巴斯要塞是古代叙利亚东部的要冲,位于幼发拉底河南岸,东距叙伊边境仅四十多公里,自古便是丝绸之路从巴格达通往东地中海的要津(图一)。由于其重要战略地
The recent study of the Dura Europa-Bastion anti-site in Syria [1] once again attracted the attention of the academic community [2]. Based on the related new discoveries, the author tries to analyze the issues such as the anti-embargo of the site, the western transmission of the saber-sword and the military exchange of the ancient Silk Road, with a view to initiating discussions with others. First, the Dura Eurostat anti-archeological overview and east-west siege comparison Dura Europas fortress is the ancient Syrian Eastern impulse, located in the south bank of the Euphrates, east of the Iraqi border only forty kilometers, since ancient times The Silk Road is the gateway to the eastern Mediterranean from Baghdad (Figure 1). Because of its strategically important