Naphthalene diimide based near-infrared luminogens with aggregation-induced emission characteristics

来源 :中国科学:化学(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:chengwenjie123
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Organic conjugated materials combining high conductivity with strong solid-state emission are highly desired for organic electronic applications,yet still rather rare.Herein,a novel luminogen (TEN) comprised by linking naphthalene diimides and triphenyl ethylene with vinyl bridges is reported.TEN exhibits aggregation-induced emission (AIE) behavior of a strong nearinfrared fluorescence over 700 nm and the efficiency above 60.5% in the solid state,while also shows promising application in vivo bio-imaging with good permeability and extremely low background.Single crystal of TEN reveals intra-and intermolecular C-H…O hydrogen bonds,contributing to an inclined molecular stackingalong the a-axis of the cell,creating a 1D charge carrier transporting channel under a short π-π interaction distance of 3.42 (A),which might benefit the solid emission and charge transport ability simultaneously.Solution processed bottom contact,top gate organic field effect transistors based on TEN reveal a high ambipolar charge transport ability with the hole mobility up to 0.13 cm2 V-1 s-1 and electron mobility up to 0.010 cm2 V-1 s-1.Further atomic force microscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis on TEN thin film confirm the existence of the 1D π-π stacking channel,suggesting the stacking geometry revealed in crystal crucial for facilitating high charge carrier mobility while preserving the strong solid emission at the same time.
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