论文部分内容阅读
AIM:To investigate into the changes in bone mineral density(BMD)in patients with Type 2diabetes mellitus.METHODS:BMD of lumbar ver-tebrae 2-4and femur in 63cases of patients with type 2diabetes mel-litus were measured with dual energy X-ray absorptiometry(DEXA)and were compared with age,sex and BMI-m atched normal control group.RESULTS:No significant differences were fou nd in BMD of lumbar vertebrae 2-4in female of menopause with Type 2diabetes mellitus(P>0.05),but BMD of total were lower than that of the controls(P<0.05),BMD of neck were significantly lowe r than that of the controls(P<0.01);No significant differences were fo und in BMD of L 2-4 and femur in male of 50years old above with Type2diabetes mellitus(P>0.05).CONCLUSION:BMD of Type 2diabetes mellitus is dif ferent according to different sex,BMD of female of menop ause with type 2diabetes mellitus were descended easily,especially i n areas of neck BMD,it should cause to pay attention to in order to prevent p athologic bone fracture;BMD of male of 50years old above with Type 2diabetes mellitus have no the obvious changes than that of the controls.
AIM: To investigate into the changes in bone mineral density (BMD) in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. METHODS: BMD of lumbar ver-tebrae 2-4 and femur in 63 patients with patients with type 2 diabetes meli-litus were measured with dual energy X- ray absorptiometry (DEXA) and were compared with age, sex and BMI-m atched normal control group .RESULTS: No significant differences were found in BMD of lumbar vertebrae 2-4 in female of menopause with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (P> 0.05) but BMD of total were lower than that of the controls (P <0.05), BMD of neck were significantly lower than that of the controls (P <0.01); No significant differences were fo und in BMD of L 2-4 and femur in male of 50years old with type2diabetes mellitus (P> 0.05) .CONCLUSION: BMD of Type 2diabetes mellitus is dif ferent according to different sex, BMD of female of menopause with type 2diabetes mellitus were descended easily, especially in areas of neck BMD , it should cause to pay attention to in order to prevent p atholog ic bone fracture; BMD of male of 50years old above with Type 2diabetes mellitus have no the obvious changes than that of the controls.