论文部分内容阅读
手足口病(hand-foot-mouth disease,HFMD)是由多种肠道病毒引起的常见传染病,多发生于5岁以下儿童。自1957年由人类肠道病毒导致手足口病报道以来,手足口病已在全球范围内多次暴发。由于手足口病具有传染性强、传播途径复杂、流行强度大、传染快等特点,对儿童的身心健康带来严重影响,我国卫生部也于2008年5月将手足口病定为丙类法定传染病,要求各级疾控部门开展手足口病的监测工作。为了了解娄底市近年来手足口病的流行状况和特征,掌握其分布规律
Hand-foot-mouth disease (HFMD) is a common infectious disease caused by a variety of enteroviruses, mostly occurring in children under 5 years of age. Since 1957, human foot and mouth disease caused by human enterovirus has been reported, HFMD has been repeatedly outbreaks worldwide. Hand, foot and mouth disease due to contagious, complex route of transmission, epidemic intensity, fast infection and other characteristics of children’s physical and mental health have a serious impact on China’s Ministry of Health in May 2008 will hand, foot and mouth disease as Class C statutory Infectious diseases require disease control departments at all levels to carry out hand, foot and mouth disease monitoring. In order to understand the epidemic situation and characteristics of hand, foot and mouth disease in Loudi city in recent years, grasp its distribution law