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贯穿我国南北的大运河,完成于隋炀帝时代,当时的运河呈横人字形。其一走向是,由洛阳通向江南的运河,分为三段:第一段,由洛阳西苑引洛河等水进入黄河,至荥阳板渚脱离黄河,经汴水旧道直至泗州(今江苏盱眙)入淮河,此段称为通济渠。第二段,由淮河至山阳(今江苏淮安)后,进入春秋时吴国所开的邗沟至江都(扬州),仍名邗沟。第三段,则由长江南岸的京口(今属镇江)开始,利用江南纵横交织的河道网,开辟成一条到达余
Throughout our country north and south of the Grand Canal, completed in the Sui Dynasty era, when the canal was a horizontal herringbone. One of the trends is that the canal leading from Luoyang to Jiangnan is divided into three sections: In the first section, Luoyang Xiyuan cited Luo River and other water into the Yellow River, leaving Yingyang Plateau detached from the Yellow River, Jiangsu 盱 眙) into the Huaihe River, this section is called Tongji drainage. The second paragraph, from Huaihe to Sanyo (now Jiangsu Huaian), entered the Spring and Autumn Period of Wu Guoguan ditch to Jiangdu (Yangzhou), is still known as ditch. The third paragraph, then by the southern bank of the Yangtze River Jingkou (now Zhenjiang), the use of horizontal and vertical Jiangnan intertwined river network, opening up into a more than