论文部分内容阅读
微创(minimally invasive)技术是治疗恶性肿瘤的重要手段,其集合了现代科学技术的应用,顺应医学发展的方向,故目前得到了广泛研究、应用,成为热点领域。可以说,微创治疗是手术、化疗、放疗的进一步延伸,创伤小、疗效高、恢复快。具体技术方法除导管、穿刺针还包括腔镜下及影像引导下治疗,是肿瘤精准治疗领域的新发展。虽然肿瘤微创治疗取得了令人瞩目的成效,但其技术问题突显:如何实现分子靶向治疗及分子成像导引已成为新的研究热点和难点。代表分子水平治疗的生物免疫以及靶向药物的研究逐
The minimally invasive technique is an important method for the treatment of malignant tumors. It integrates the application of modern science and technology and follows the direction of medical development. Therefore, it has been widely researched and applied and has become a hot area at present. It can be said that minimally invasive treatment is a further extension of surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, trauma, high efficacy, fast recovery. Specific technical methods in addition to the catheter, the needle also includes endoscopic and image-guided treatment, is a new development in the field of precise treatment of cancer. Although minimally invasive treatment of tumors has achieved remarkable results, but its technical problems highlighted: how to achieve molecular targeted therapy and molecular imaging has become a new research hot spots and difficulties. Biological immunity on behalf of the molecular level of treatment and targeted drug research