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目的掌握孕产妇死亡原因,分布特点及相关因素,采取干预措施。方法分析17例孕产妇死亡的原因。结果孕产妇死亡原因依次为:产科出血6例(35.29%),妊娠合并心脏病3例(17.64%),羊水栓塞2例(11.76%),子宫破裂2例(11.76%),麻醉意外1例(5.88%),重症肌无力1例(5.88%),脑栓塞1例(5.88%),猝死1例(5.88%)。结论针对孕产妇死亡原因,提出降低死亡率的对策和干预措施。
Objective To understand the causes, distribution characteristics and related factors of maternal mortality and to take intervention measures. Methods To analyze the causes of maternal mortality in 17 cases. Results The causes of maternal death were obstetric bleeding in 6 cases (35.29%), pregnancy complicated with heart disease in 3 cases (17.64%), amniotic fluid embolism in 2 cases (11.76%), uterine rupture in 2 cases (11.76%) and anesthesia accident in 1 case (5.88%), one case of myasthenia gravis (5.88%), one case of cerebral embolism (5.88%) and one case of sudden death (5.88%). Conclusions Aiming at the causes of maternal death, the countermeasures and interventions to reduce mortality are proposed.