带你认识打击乐器(下)

• 作 者: 吴霜
• 出 处: 琴童
• 发表日期: 2015年08期
• 关键词: 小军鼓 西洋乐器 沙锤 钢片 肖斯塔科维奇 三角铃 发音原理 次序排列 琴童 音乐效果

在上一期中,我们认识了许多的中国民族打击乐器。这期,就让我们一起来看看西洋乐器中又有哪些成员吧。西洋乐器中也有许多的打击乐器,例如定音鼓、大鼓、小军鼓、架子鼓、钟琴、木琴、钢片琴、排钟等。定音鼓,是由一个铜制或黄铜制的共鸣体小牛皮或是塑胶制的面皮。它常作为交响乐的骨架,出现在大家的视野中。你知道它为什么叫做定音鼓吗?那是因为,它是唯一的一种有固定音高且能调节音高的鼓。

In the previous issue, we met many Chinese national percussion instruments. This period, let us take a look at the Western musical instruments which members have it. There are also many percussion instruments in Western musical instruments, such as timbre drums, bass drums, snare drums, drums, glockenspiel, xylophone, piano harp, and clock arrangements. Timpani, is made of a bronze or brass calluses or plastic body made of dough. It is often used as a symphony skeleton, appear in everyone’s vision. Do you know why it’s called a timbre? That’s because it’s the only drum with a fixed pitch and pitch.