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心理疾病是由于人的正常心理程序被打破,心理失衡导致的一种反常行为或习惯。产生心理疾病或障碍的原因不仅包括遗传、生活环境、教育,更重要的还包括青少年的好奇、生理需要、自我保护以及内心紧张等。随着我国经济的飞速发展和普通老百姓生活水平的日益提高,青少年(尤其是中学生)心理健康问题已经成为现代教育的突出问题。我们在教学过程中迫切感到中学生的心理障碍已经越来越成为制约目前素质教育质量提高的重要因素,应该引起广大教育工作者、学生家长乃至整个社会的高度重视。
Mental illness is a kind of abnormal behavior or habit caused by human’s normal psychological process being broken and psychological imbalance. The causes of mental illness or disorder include not only the heredity, living environment and education, but also the adolescent curiosity, physiological needs, self-protection and inner tension. With the rapid economic development in our country and the daily living standards of ordinary people, the mental health problems of adolescents (especially middle school students) have become prominent problems in modern education. In the process of teaching, we urgently feel that the psychological barrier of middle school students has become an increasingly important factor restricting the quality improvement of quality education at present, which should arouse the great attention from educators, students and parents as well as the society as a whole.