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对腐败的理解有广义和狭义之分。狭义上的腐败是指国家权力及其延伸部分在失去制约的情况下 ,所发生的掌权的机构或个人以权谋私的行为。其本质是剥削 ,其特征是以权谋私。这也是我们通常意义上所说的腐败。广义上的腐败还包括作为思想意识的潜腐败 ,所谓潜腐败是指存在于人们
There is a broad and a narrow sense of understanding of corruption. Corruption in the narrow sense refers to the state power and its extensions in the case of loss of control, the occurrence of the power of the institutions or individuals to abuse their rights. Its essence is exploitation, which is characterized by abuse of power for personal gain. This is also what we usually mean by corruption. Corruption in a broad sense also includes the latent corruption as ideological consciousness. The so-called latent corruption refers to the existence of people