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1998年12月对南京市7所中学高一、高二的学生,进行了以散发小册子为主的艾滋病宣传活动,同时对这种宜传效果进行了随机问卷调查.共调查1322人.男生占53%,女生占47%,接受宣传后平均得分76.47分,男生略高于女生.结果显示调查对象对艾滋病等一般知识掌握较好.约有1/3的学生对艾滋病传播途径以及如何预防存在认识上的误区.单纯向学生散发宣传材料,对传播知识有一定效果,但教育深度不够.今后应研究适合中学生的教育内容、教材与方式,加强有针对性的宣传和开展多种形式的教育.多数学生(95.6%)对学校开展艾滋病预防教育持欢迎态度.
In December 1998, students from the high school and high school of seven middle schools in Nanjing were distributed with brochures and AIDS campaigns. At the same time, a random questionnaire survey was conducted on the effects of such transmission. A total of 1,322 people were surveyed. 53%, girls accounted for 47%, the average score 76.47 points after receiving publicity, boys slightly higher than the girls. The results show that the survey subjects have a good grasp of general knowledge such as AIDS. About 1/3 of students on the AIDS transmission and how to prevent the existence Misunderstandings in recognition. Simply disseminating promotional materials to students has a certain effect on the dissemination of knowledge, but the depth of education is not enough. In the future, education content, teaching materials and methods suitable for middle school students should be studied, and targeted publicity and various forms of education should be strengthened. Most students (95.6%) welcomed the school’s AIDS prevention education.