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泌尿辺结石的形成是各种代谢失调的一种并发症。尿石症的营养问题,对病因及治疗方面都很重要,特别是对于液体的摄入,从希波克拉底时代起,就已认识到充分地维持尿量的排除有利于尿结石病人;近期资料报导在绝大多数病案中,采用营养调整,及足够的液体摄入,以维持尿量在每24小时2,500毫升以上,可控制各种代谢失调的泌尿辺结石形成。这种治疗尿石症的主要方法,常不易被病人所重视和接受,故效果受到影响,其方法是鼓励病人除入睡时间外,每小时摄取250至300毫升流汁,其中至少有50％的水。将此治疗计划的目的及效果事先告诉病人,通过规律地持续追踪观察,大多数并
The formation of urolithiasis is a complication of various metabolic disorders. The nutritional problems of urolithiasis are very important in etiology and treatment. Especially for the intake of fluids, since the time of Hippocrates, it has been recognized that the elimination of urinary output is beneficial to patients with urolithiasis. Recently, Information It is reported that in the vast majority of cases, nutritional adjustment and adequate fluid intake are in place to maintain the urine output at more than 2,500 ml every 24 hours to control the formation of various metabolic disorders of urolithiasis. This method of treating urolithiasis is often not easily valued and accepted by the patient and its effectiveness is affected by encouraging patients to take 250 to 300 ml of juice per hour other than when they are asleep, of which at least 50% water. The purpose of this treatment plan and effect to the patient in advance, through regular follow-up observation, and most