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追寻幸福既是任何一个有理性的人的自然倾向,也是社会、历史发展的基本动力。因此,对于幸福概念的探讨,可以从个体、社会和历史三个维度来展开。一、幸福的个体之维德国哲学家康德曾在《实践理性批判》里对“幸福”有一个简短的概括,他认为,“一个有理性的存在者对于不断伴随着他的整个存在的那种生命快意的意识,就是幸福。”从康德的话语可以看出他对“幸福”的概括乃是立足于个人的生命体验。的确,对于现实中的任何个体而言,幸
Pursuing happiness is not only the natural tendency of any rational person, but also the basic motive force for the development of society and history. Therefore, the discussion of the concept of happiness can start from the individual, social and historical dimensions. A Kind of Happy Individual Kant, a German philosopher, once gave a brief summary of “happiness ” in “Critique of Practical Reason,” in which he argues that “a rational being is constantly associated with his entire being Is the kind of happy consciousness of life, that is, happiness. ”“ From Kant’s discourse it can be seen that his generalization of ”happiness" is based on personal experience of life. Indeed, fortunately for any individual in reality