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新中国文艺理论研究的历史经验主要有:在文艺的政治属性与审美属性的关系问题上,文学即政治、去审美的倾向和文学即审美、去政治的倾向都是不妥当的;在社会的现代化与文学的现代性的关系问题上,强调与社会现代化相适应的文学的现代性,并借鉴审美的现代性,以利于社会的健康发展;在文艺的社会历史研究与人文研究的关系问题上,要防止和克服用文学的社会历史研究排拒文学的人文研究或用文学的人文研究消解文学的社会历史研究的偏颇;在文学的内部规律研究与文学的外部规律研究的问题上,忽视文学的内部规律研究或用文学的内部规律研究取代文学的外部规律研究都是不完整的,应当把两者有机地结合起来。在初步探讨新中国文艺理论研究的历史经验的基础上,预示了新中国文艺理论的发展趋势。
The historical experience of the study of the theory of new Chinese literature mainly includes the following aspects: the relation between the political attribute and the aesthetic attribute of literature and art, the tendency of literature, politics, aesthetic appreciation, and literature, that is, aesthetic and political tendency are not appropriate; Modernity and modernity of literature, emphasizing the modernity of literature that is compatible with social modernization and learning from the modernity of the aesthetic to facilitate the healthy development of society; on the relationship between the social history of literature and art and the study of humanities , It is necessary to prevent and overcome the biases of the humanities research that rejects literature with the social and historical research of literature or the social and historical research that resolves literature with the humanistic study of literature; ignores the literature on the study of the internal laws and the external laws of literature The study of the internal law or the study of the external law replacing the literature with the internal laws of literature are all incomplete, and the two should be organically combined. On the basis of a preliminary study of the historical experience of the study of the theory of new Chinese literature and art, it predicts the development trend of the theory of new Chinese literature and art.