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在经济飞速发展的社会中,我们都将或多或少地用到英语;用到英语,就意味着要听许多英语,我们要从不同的方面练习听力,接触各种实用的听力材料,所以在外语教学中应对听力教学给予足够的重视,认真研究和探讨听力理解的本质和学习者在听力理解过程中根据不同的听的目标所采用的策略,并用听力策略来指导课堂教学,使听力训练贴近实际生活,这对我们当前的英语听力教学有着十分重要的现实意义。在本文通过认知策略和听力学习策略的结合,分析了几点提高听力效率的几种培养方法。
In the fast-growing society, we all will use English more or less. Using English means listening to a lot of English. We will practice listening and contact with practical listening materials in different aspects. In foreign language teaching, we should pay enough attention to listening teaching, carefully study and explore the nature of listening comprehension and strategies adopted by learners in listening comprehension according to different listening goals, and use listening strategies to guide classroom teaching so that listening training Close to the actual life, which has very important practical significance for our current English listening teaching. In this paper, through the combination of cognitive strategies and listening strategies, several training methods to improve the hearing efficiency are analyzed.