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新生儿窒息是一个全球性的严重问题,而及时、正确、有效的复苏是降低围产期窒息死亡率的关键。传统的观点认为,应利用高浓度氧进行复苏以提高血氧浓度。而随着对纯氧复苏后的各种并发症的研究,许多学者提出了空气复苏的新观点,认为空气复苏较纯氧复苏更有益。本文对近几年来有关空气复苏的研究进展作一综述。
Neonatal asphyxia is a serious global problem, and timely, correct and effective recovery is the key to reducing perinatal asphyxia mortality. The traditional view is that high concentrations of oxygen should be used for recovery to improve blood oxygen concentration. With the study of complications after pure oxygen resuscitation, many scholars have put forward a new viewpoint of air resuscitation and believe that air resuscitation is more beneficial than pure oxygen resuscitation. This article reviews the research progress of air resuscitation in recent years.