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2001年5月至7月间,陕西省考古研究所配合西安市绕城高速南线工程建设,对西安市雁塔区曲江池乡马腾空村西南的汉唐墓葬群进行了抢救性发掘,发掘汉代墓葬14座,唐代墓葬20余座,出土金质、玉质、陶质、石质、木质文物400余件。其中,彩绘陶俑做工细致,造型生动,个性突出。服饰、发式逼真形象,时代特征明显,特别是颇具特色的发式造型尤为少见,为汉唐社会风俗、服装风格、发式艺术、陶俑制作工艺、丧葬制度等方面的研究提供了不可多得的材料,兹介绍于后:
From May to July 2001, the Shaanxi Provincial Institute of Archeology cooperated with the construction of Xi’an-beltway high-speed south line to rescue the Han-Tang tombs in the southwest of Ma Teng Kong Village, Qujiangchi Township, Yanta District, Xi’an. Excavation of the Han Dynasty tombs 14, more than 20 tombs in the Tang Dynasty unearthed gold, jade, pottery, stone, wood artifacts more than 400 pieces. Among them, painted pottery figurines work fine, vivid, prominent personality. Costumes, hair-style images, the characteristics of the times, especially the distinctive hairstyle style is particularly rare for Han and Tang Dynasties social customs, style of clothing, hairstyle art, ceramic figurines production process, funeral system and other aspects of the study provided The material is hereby introduced below: