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浙江遂昌金矿是我国南方的一个大型金矿。该矿前身为一古银矿场,作者为探讨古代采矿中的劳动卫生,曾多次下老硐,对该古矿井环境、采矿方式、运输、排水、通风、照明、安全防护、疾病伤亡和劳动条件等,进行了历史查考和现场踏勘。 宋史记载:“遂昌,上有永丰银场”。“凡银中国所出,浙江、福建旧有坑场,国初或采或闭”,证实该矿在宋、明时代即已开采。“浙江银课,洪武间岁办二千八百七十余两……成化三年,处州府所属各县二万一千二百五十两说明在明朝初期采掘量已达相当规模。
Zhejiang Suichang gold mine is a large gold mine in southern China. The mine formerly known as an ancient silver mine, the author in order to explore the ancient mining of labor hygiene, has under the old cave, the ancient mine environment, mining methods, transport, drainage, ventilation, lighting, security, disease and casualties Working conditions, etc., conducted a historical survey and site reconnaissance. Song history records: “Suichang, Yongfeng silver market.” “Where silver out of China, Zhejiang, Fujian old pit, the beginning of the country or mining or closure,” confirmed that the mine in the Song, Ming era that has been mined. "Zhejiang silver class, Hong Wu years of age to do more than two thousand eight hundred and seventy-two ...... Chenghua three years, the state owned counties twenty-one thousand two hundred and fifty-two shows the amount of excavation in the early Ming Dynasty has reached a considerable scale .