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句法学与词法学是截然不同的两个研究领域,但二者历来被众多语法学家认为又是密不可分的相关领域。本文拟通过对属于句法学范畴的单句的多层构造与属于词法学的助动词的承接顺序这两个问题的关系的研究来具体展示一下句法学与词法学的紧密联系。并希冀以句法学与词法学相结合为出发点,对今后的语法学问题进行探讨。 首先,以「太郎花子本読」一句为例,考察一下单句构造的层次性问题。即单句中的各成分之间是单层构造(又称单次元构造)还是多层构
Syntactics and lexics are two completely different fields of research, but both have always been considered by many grammarians as inseparable related fields. This article intends to concretely demonstrate the close relationship between the syntactic and lexical studies through the study of the relationship between the multi-level structure of the single sentences belonging to the category of syntactic category and the order of accepting auxiliaries belonging to the lexical category. And hope to syntactic and lexical combination as a starting point, to discuss the future grammatical issues. First of all, take the sentence “Taro Hanako 読” as an example to examine the hierarchical structure of the sentence structure. That is, the elements in a single sentence have a single-layer structure or a multi-layer structure