Hyaluronic acid induces osteopontin via the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt pathway to enhance the

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Hyaluronic acid (HA) binds to cell-surface receptors such as CD44, and seems to be involved in cell adhesion, motility, and tumor progression in brain. To identify gene expression changes that are initiated by HA, we explored human cytokine arrays in U87MG glioma cells and identified osteopontin, a secreted matrix protein, as a transcriptional target of HA. Interestingly,expression of osteopontin was induced by HA in glioma cells lacking functional PTEN,a tumor suppressor gene Hyaluronic acid (HA) binds to cell-surface receptors such as CD44, and seems to be involved in cell adhesion, motility, and tumor progression in brain. To identify gene expression changes that have been initiated by HA, we explored human cytokine arrays in U87MG glioma cells and identified osteopontin, a secreted matrix protein, as a transcriptional target of HA. Interestingly, expression of osteopontin was induced by HA in glioma cells lacking functional PTEN, a tumor suppressor gene
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