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对50例糖尿病合并肺结核患者进行临床分析，结果糖尿病人易患结核病，且发病率高的Ⅱ型糖尿病比Ⅰ型糖尿病更易合并肺结核，糖尿病合并肺结核比单纯结核排菌率高，对社会危害较大，治疗不当易发展成为慢性传染源，故对于糖尿病患者应常规拍片，对于结核病患者经强有力合理抗痨治疗而病情不能控制者应及时查血糖。糖尿病合并肺结核治疗的关键在于有效控制血糖的同时进行正规合理抗痨治疗。
The clinical analysis of 50 cases of patients with diabetes mellitus and tuberculosis showed that diabetes was predisposed to tuberculosis and the high incidence of type Ⅱ diabetes was more likely to be associated with type Ⅰ diabetes than type Ⅰ diabetes. The rate of excretion of diabetes mellitus and tuberculosis was higher than that of simple tuberculosis, , Improper treatment easy to develop into a chronic source of infection, it should be routine for patients with diabetes film, for patients with tuberculosis by strong and reasonable anti-tuberculosis treatment can not control the disease should promptly check blood sugar. Diabetes combined with tuberculosis treatment is the key to effective control of blood glucose at the same time legitimate rational anti-tuberculosis treatment.