Study on Toughening on Crack Prevention of Jointed Rock Masses with Different Pre-Stress Anchor Cabl

来源 :Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Science) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:lvjieidd
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The major reason of the failure of jointed rock-mass is the formation of the plastic zone near the crack tip ofⅠ-Ⅱmixed crack which leads to the growth,propagation of the branched crack under load condition.In the paper,the failure judgment of mini-plastic zone’s displacement is derived by the Mises yielding rule.The anchor cable is simulated by the different link elements and inflicting pre-strains according to the difference of mechanism of the consolidated segment and free segment.The stress and strain fields near crack tip of twain collinear cracks of different angles and consolidated conditions are simulated by iso-parametric element with eight nodes.The iso-parametric element with eight nodes is degenerated to singular element at crick tip to simulate crack.It is shown that the mini plastic zone’s displacement near the crack tip begins to increase,then decreases with the increase of the angle of the crack.The better consolidated condition is,the smaller the angle of crack tip is when the mini plastic zone’s displacement near the crack tip arrives at the biggest value.The mini plastic zone’s displacement near the crack Tip 2 is bigger than that near the crack Tip 3.The crack is easier to failure with the increase of load. The major reason of the failure of joined rock-mass is the formation of the plastic zone near the crack tip of Ⅰ-Ⅱ fixed crack which leads to the growth, propagation of the branched crack under load condition. In the paper, the failure judgment of mini -plastic zone’s displacement is derived by the Mises yielding rule.The anchor cable is simulated by the different link elements and inflicting pre-strains according to the difference of mechanism of the consolidated segment and free segment. stress and strain fields near crack tip of twain collinear cracks of different angles and consolidated conditions are simulated by iso-parametric element with eight nodes. iso-parametric element with eight nodes is degenerated to singular element at crick tip to simulate crack. It is shown that the mini plastic zone’s displacement near the crack tip begins to increase, then decreases with the increase of the angle of the crack. The better consolidated condition is, the smaller the angle of crack tip is when the mini plastic zone’s displacement near the crack tip arrives at the biggest value. The mini plastic zone’s displacement near the crack Tip 2 is bigger than that near the crack Tip 3. The crack is easier to failure with the increase of load.
其他文献
我国的古建筑造型具有浓郁的艺术文化积淀,保护我国古建筑对文化遗产传承具有重要意义。建筑色彩在建筑艺术中占有重要的地位,在雄伟壮丽的建筑物上施以丰富而协调的色彩,一
陶器是用天然粘土制成的,瓷器是高岭土和石英、长石的混合物.陶土的基本成分有硅、铝、钙、钾、钠、锰等元素.瓷土与粘土相比其钠、钾、钙、铁的含量很少,这是由于它的形成过程中,泉水冲刷的结果.它的主要成分为水石英,氧化铝的聚合物,其色泽光亮.瓷器胎体以瓷土为原料在1200℃以上高温下烧制而成.是石英,氧化铝聚合物在全范围内进行聚合形成紧密的网状结构,质地坚硬,吸水性低.修复技术力求恢复文物原貌。陶质文物
顺义县的杨镇是历史上有名的“酒镇”,被誉为“京东第一镇”。尽管过去的大杨庄商贾云集,声名远播,是京津地区重要的物资集散地,但是,距该镇只有咫尺之遥的齐家务村却鲜为人
建厂16年、亏损11年的远安县化肥厂,在政府停止“供奶”、企业连续停产5个月、并已被确定为兼并对象的情况下,全厂干部职工团结一心,孤注一掷,破釜沉舟,痛下决心深化企业改
不负时代的呼唤 亲爱的读者,你也许听说过,在一些发达国家,用户打个电话,有关方面马上就上门服务吧;因公用设施问题而造成人身伤亡和财产损失能够得到赔偿吧。如今开放的烟
目的 探讨既往和发病前心绞痛对急性心肌梗死 (AMI)后左室功能的近期影响。方法行选择性冠状动脉造影和左室造影的 2 52例首次急性心肌梗死患者 ,分组比较既往心绞痛及发病
“束缚管理者的不是资源,而是他们的想像力。”——普拉哈拉德2010年4月16日,在与肺炎斗争了数天后,哥印拜陀.克利修那.普拉哈拉德(Coimbatore Krishnarao Prahalad)去世,年
室温条件下,以简单的液相法,通过改变氟源NaBF4和K2SiF6,制得不同形貌的LaF3纳米晶(片及棒束)。X射线衍射(XRD)结果显示所得的2种不同形貌的产物均为结晶良好的六方相LaF3。
CHEN Muhua, Vice Chairperson of the China National People’s Congress Standing Committee and President of the All-China Women’s Federation, once had this to s
1951年,我分配到生活条件艰苦的龙岩地区工作。第一个五年计划确定建设鹰厦铁路,为了达到这一目标,人民群众一直奋斗到今天,取得很大成就。我们依靠的就是毛泽东提倡的愚公