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新选入高中语文课本的《货殖列传序》是司马迁的一篇思想深刻、文采斑斓的经济学论文,很值得我们一读。但是,该文的某些注释还有些未尽人意。反复研读课文时,偶有一孔之见,未敢自是,因草就此文,谨陈鄙陋,以就正于大方。 (一)夫山西饶材、竹、谷、(纟卢)、旄、玉石,山东多鱼盐、漆、丝、声色。其中“声色”一词,在本课中出现了两次,另一次是在“耳目欲极声色之好”这句中,课本注为“音乐和女色”。在本句中课本未作注,大概是同上注。人教社版《教学参考书》就是这样理解的:太行山以东多出鱼盐、漆、丝和音乐、女色。这种离开具体的语言环境,而去生搬硬套的训释方法是不太妥当的。诚然,“声色”有“音乐和女色”的意思,例如:《书·仲虺之诰》:“惟王不迩声
The newly listed “high school Chinese textbooks of goods” is Sima Qian's thought profound, brilliant essay on economics, it is worth reading. However, some of the comments in this article are still somewhat unsatisfactory. Repeatedly read the text, occasionally a hole in opinion, not dare, because of the grass on this article, would like to Chen shallow, in order to be generous. (A) husband Shanxi Rao materials, bamboo, valley, (Luo Lu), 旄, jade, Shandong more fish salt, paint, silk, color. Among them, the word “sensual” appears twice in this lesson, and the other one is in the phrase “sensuality of the eyes and ears”, with the textbook labeled “Music and Woman”. Textbooks in this sentence did not note, probably the same as above. People teach the society version of “teaching reference book” is understood: more than the east of the Taihang Mountains fish, paint, silk and music, female color. This left the specific language environment, and to explain the method of exegetion is not appropriate. True, “sensual” has the meaning of “music and female color,” for example: “Book Zhong 虺 Zhi 诰”: "But the king is not near