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目的分析玉林市2005-2012年非结防机构网络直报肺结核患者转诊、追踪及到位后活动性与涂阳肺结核检出情况及对发现活动性/涂阳患者的贡献率,为进一步做好该项工作提供科学依据。方法对玉林市网络报告患者转诊追踪工作相关数据进行分析。结果玉林市非结核防治机构网络直报肺结核及疑似患者转诊到位率、追踪到位率及总体到位率呈逐年上升趋势(P<0.001);到位后活动性肺结核及涂阳肺结核检出率分别为59.01%(16 725/28 345)和25.87%(7 333/28 345),未到位患者未到位原因主要是外出,非结核防治机构对发现活动性和涂阳肺结核患者的贡献率为53.13%和50.47%。结论玉林市肺结核及疑似患者报告、转诊和追踪工作取得显著成效。
Objective To analyze the status of referral, follow-up and active detection of smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis and the contribution rate of smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis to those who found active / smear-positive patients in non-TB prevention and cure institutions from 2005 to 2012 in Yulin City. This work provides a scientific basis. Methods The data of Yulin network report patient referral and follow-up were analyzed. Results The direct referral rate, follow-up rate and overall arrival rate of TB and suspected patients in non-TB prevention and treatment institutions in Yulin City reported an upward trend year by year (P <0.001). The detection rates of active tuberculosis and smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis were 59.01% (16 725/28 345) and 25.87% (7 333/28 345) respectively. The reason for not being in place was mainly out-going patients. The contribution rate of non-tuberculosis prevention and control institutions to found activity and smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients was 53.13% and 50.47%. Conclusion The report, referral and follow-up of tuberculosis and suspected patients in Yulin have achieved remarkable results.