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目的探讨绝经妇女阴道出血的诊断及治疗,保障提高老年妇女的身体健康和生活资量。方法分析243例绝经妇女阴道出血的临床表现、超声和病理检查资料以及治疗康复情况。结果炎症和子宫良性疾病是绝经妇女阴道出血的主要病因,恶性肿瘤患者占14.8%,70岁以下诊断为恶性肿瘤的患者占13.6%,大于70岁诊断为恶性肿瘤的患者占27.3%,两者差异有非常显著的意义。结论应及时检查治疗绝经后阴道出血,老年妇女施行手术是安全可行的。
Objective To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of vaginal bleeding in postmenopausal women so as to improve the physical health and living quality of the elderly women. Methods 243 cases of menopausal women with vaginal bleeding clinical manifestations, ultrasound and pathological examination data and treatment of rehabilitation. Results Inflammatory and uterine benign diseases were the main cause of vaginal bleeding in postmenopausal women, with 14.8% of malignant tumors, 13.6% of patients diagnosed as malignant tumors under 70 years old and 27.3% of patients diagnosed as malignant tumors over 70 years old. The difference has very significant meaning. Conclusions Vaginal bleeding after menopause should be promptly checked and treated. It is safe and feasible for elderly women to perform surgery.